科学学与科学技术管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 3-18.

• 专栏:创新创业 •    下一篇

生态情境下双元网络拼凑对新创企业绩效的影响研究

  

  1. (天津财经大学商学院,天津300222)
  • 出版日期:2021-12-10 发布日期:2022-03-17
  • 作者简介:王玲(1989— ),女,汉族,吉林吉林人,天津财经大学讲师、管理学博士,研究方向:创新与创业管理;冯永春(1987— ),男,汉族,河南周口人,天津财经大学副教授、管理学博士,研究方向:战略管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71620107001,72072123)

Research on the Impact of Ambidexterous Network Bricolage on the New Venture Performance in the Context of Ecosystem

  1. (School of Business, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin 300222, China)
  • Online:2021-12-10 Published:2022-03-17

摘要: 双元网络拼凑成为创业生态系统情境下新创企业突破资源限制,构筑可持续竞争优势的重要途径。以典型创业生态系统的新创企业为研究对象,收集342份有效问卷,剖析探索式和利用式网络拼凑以及二者间的互补性和平衡性对新创企业绩效的直接影响,并检验吸收能力在上述作用关系中的调节作用。结果表明:(1) 在创业生态系统中,探索式和利用式网络拼凑有助于新创企业绩效的提升;(2) 在创业生态系统中,双元网络拼凑的互补性和平衡性有利于新创企业绩效的改善;(3) 在创业生态系统中,吸收能力分别强化了探索式网络拼凑、利用式网络拼凑以及双元网络拼凑互补性与新创企业绩效之间的正向关系。

关键词: 双元网络拼凑, 新创企业绩效, 吸收能力, 创业生态系统

Abstract: Faced with the dual dilemma of environmental uncertainty and new disadvantages, start-ups join the entrepreneurial ecosystem and build the network relationships with other actors to conduct bricolage on the complementary resources such as knowledge, information and technology, so as to survive and grow. However, how to comprehensively use the network relationships in the ecosystem to promote the network bricolage activities to build competitive advantage quickly and flexibly has not been well answered. The existing studies mainly focus on the concept definition and function of network bricolage. The research on the types and theoretical connotation of deconstruction network bricolage is insufficient, and there is a lack of analysis of its effect and large sample empirical test.

Key words: ambidexterous network bricolage, absorptive capacity, new venture performance, entrepreneurial ecosystem