Abstract:

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee put forward important instructions that China should accelerate the development of digitization and develop the digital economy, which need to promote digital industrialization and industrial digitization, and combine digitization and the real economy. Hence, it is necessary to realize the transformation of digitization, networking and intelligent about enterprises. With the development of economy, intelligent technologies, such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, Internet of things, 5G and so on, which are seen as disruptive innovation, are changing the traditional production mode and innovation mode of enterprise. Although these intelligent technologies can improve industrial productivity, they will also cause the substitution effect of labor and the complementary effect of high-end talents. There exist different influences of intelligence in different types of enterprises because of the discrepancy of labor structure and technique. Therefore, it is significant to analyze the effect of intelligence on enterprise production performance, which benefits for the application of intelligence and the development of enterprises, and therealization of the role of intelligence in different types of enterprises.

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Key words: intelligence, capacity utilization, return on total assets, PSM-DID, heterogeneity